September 05,2024
Roy

Sleeve Pinch Valves are essential tools needed to control fluid flow in industries. For industries that deal with corrosive slurries, you’re more likely to find a Sleeve Pinch valve. These valves often come with internal sleeve linings which add an additional layer of protection. In this article, you’ll get an overview of how sleeve pinch valves work.

Pneumatic pinch valve

Structure And Functionality Of Pinch Valves

A normal pinch valve has three main layers: The outer structural body, an internal elastomeric sleeve and its connection types. The outer structural body allows the pinch valve to handle higher pressure flow. The connection types refer to how the pinch valve will be installed into the pipes. They can either be screwed on, threaded or bolted. 

Unlike other valves, a pinch valve is open when it’s untouched. These rubber lined valves also display a full bore design which makes them apt for slurry/grainy fluid handling situations. That also terms them as wastewater treatment valves/mining industry valves. External pressure either provided through compressed air or hydraulics then apply a force on the sleeve in the center. This ‘pinches’ the sleeve and blocks flow.

Benefits Of Using Sleeve Pinch Valves

  • Improved Abrasive Slurry Handling: The internal elastomeric sleeve prevents the outer structural body from coming into contact with fluids. This increases corrosion resistance and allows the valve to last longer.
  • Minimal Maintenance Valves: Require minimal maintenance. Internal sleeve can be easily replaced and maintenance usually consists of just routine check ups.
  • Low Friction Generated: Elastomeric properties of the internal sleeve generates less friction. Allows pinch valve to last longer.

Taking Care Of Your Sleeve Pinch Valve

Pinch valves are minimal maintenance valves. To keep track of them, you can follow this:

  • Follow the manufacturer’s tips.
  • Perform routine checkups.
  • Ensure that valve is tightly connected on both ends. Unequal connections can lead to the valve popping out from one end.
  • Routine inspections on the internal rubber sleeve. Make sure it fits the valve equally on both ends. Longer lengths at one end can force the sleeve out of position during fluid flow.

Pneumatic Pinch Valves VS Hydraulic Pinch Valves

Pneumatic ActuationHydraulic Actuation
Uses compressed air to open/close valvesUses fluids that cannot be compressed top open/close valves
Slight delay in opening/closing of valvesNo delay in opening/closing of valves
Offers greater precision than hydraulic actuationDoes not give as precise control of fluid flow as pneumatic actuation
Better suited for high temperature operations (generally 121°C max)Better suited to lower temperature conditions. (generally 78°C max)
Apt for cleaner working environmentsApt for high-scale lifting environments

Industrial Applications Of Pinch Valves

Pinch valves are often found here:

  • Waste Water Plants
  • Purification Systems
  • Construction Facilities
  • Chemical Pipes

FAQs

What Are Sleeve Pinch Valves?

A sleeve pinch valve controls fluid flow using internal elastomer sleeve. When untouched, the pinch valve is open. To block flow, external pressure is needed to apply force on center of sleeve. This ‘pinches’ the sleeve to close it. The external pressure is added through compressed air or incompressible fluids.

What Are Key Advantages Of Sleeve Pinch Valves In Industrial Applications?

The key advantages of sleeve pinch valves in industrial applications is that they are more corrosion resistant. The internal sleeve protects the valve from wear by blocking contact with the fluid. It also generates less friction and requires minimal maintenance.

Resources:

What is a Pinch Valve? Working, Types, Selection, and Advantages of a Pinch Valve – What Is Piping

How to select the sleeve for a pinch valve? | Valmet

Pinch Valve Sleeves (redvalve.com)

Maintaining AKO Pinch Valves – How to Re-Sleeve a Pinch Valve (pinch-valves.com)

Pneumatic Actuator vs. Hydraulic Actuator | Dombor

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